What is the first action when treating someone for shock?

When treating someone for shock, the priority action is to control all external bleeding. This is vital because significant blood loss is one of the primary factors that can lead to shock, which occurs when the body does not receive enough blood flow, affecting essential organs. Controlling bleeding helps stabilize the person’s condition and can significantly impact their chances of recovery.

Direct pressure should be applied to any visible wounds to stop bleeding, as this action can prevent further blood loss and help maintain blood circulation. Once the bleeding is controlled, other supportive measures can be taken to address the symptoms of shock, such as keeping the person warm and calm, positioning them properly, and monitoring their condition.

Providing fluids to drink or moving the person to another area, especially one that is cooler, are not initial actions recommended in cases of shock, as they can further complicate the situation. CPR is only indicated if the person is unresponsive and does not have a pulse, which is not the immediate concern when treating shock itself.